Business Letter
Parts Of Business Letter
A business letter is usually a letter from
one company to another, or between such organizations and their customers,
clients and other external parties. The overall style of letter depends on the
relationship between the parties concerned. Business letters can have many
types of contents, for example to request direct information or action from
another party, to order supplies from a supplier, to point out a mistake by the
letter's recipient, to reply directly to a request, to apologize for a wrong,
or to convey goodwill. A business letter is sometimes useful because it
produces a permanent written record, and may be taken more seriously by the
recipient than other forms of communication.
Parts
of business letter :
1.
The Heading.
This
contains the return address (usually two or three lines) with the date on the
last line. Sometimes it may be necessary to include a line after the address
and before the date for a phone number, fax number, E-mail address, or
something similar.
Often
a line is skipped between the address and date. That should always be done if
the heading is next to the left margin. (See Business Letter Styles.)
It
is not necessary to type the return address if you are using stationery with
the return address already imprinted. Always include the date.
2.
The Inside
Address.
This
is the address you are sending your letter to. Make it as complete as possible.
Include titles and names if you know them. An inside address also helps the
recipient route the letter properly and can help should the envelope be damaged
and the address become unreadable.
3.
The Greeting or
salutation.
The
greeting in a business letter is always formal. It normally begins with the
word "Dear" and always includes the person's last name.
It
normally has a title. Use a first name only if the title is unclear--for
example, you are writing to someone named "Leslie," but do not know
whether the person is male or female. For more on the form of titles, make Titles
with Names.
The
greeting in a business letter always ends in a colon. (You know you are in
trouble if you get a letter from a boyfriend or girlfriend and the greeting
ends in a colon--it is not going to be friendly.)
4.
The Body.
The
body is written as text. A business letter is never hand written. Depending on
the letter style you choose, paragraphs may be indented. Regardless of format,
skip a line between paragraphs. Skip a line between the greeting and the body.
Skip a line between the body and the close.
5.
The
Complimentary Close.
This
short, polite closing ends with a comma. It is either at the left margin or its
left edge is in the center, depending on the Business Letter Style that you
use. It begins at the same column the heading does.
The
block style is becoming more widely used because there is no indenting to
bother with in the whole letter.
6.
The Signature
Line.
Skip two lines
(unless you have unusually wide or narrow lines) and type out the name to be
signed. This customarily includes a middle initial, but does not have to. Women
may indicate how they wish to be addressed by placing Miss, Mrs., Ms. or
similar title in parentheses before their name.
Daftar
Pustaka:
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_letter
http://englishplus.com/grammar/00000149.htm
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